{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.25384/sage.c.4332356.v1",
"doi": "10.25384/SAGE.C.4332356.V1",
"url": "https://sage.figshare.com/collections/Self-Reported_Sensory_Impairments_and_Changes_in_Cognitive_Performance_A_Longitudinal_6-Year_Follow-Up_Study_of_English_Community-Dwelling_Adults_Aged_50_Years/4332356/1",
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"ris": "GEN",
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"creators": [
{
"name": "Liljas, Ann E. M.",
"nameType": "Personal",
"givenName": "Ann E. M.",
"familyName": "Liljas",
"affiliation": [],
"nameIdentifiers": []
},
{
"name": "Walters, Kate",
"nameType": "Personal",
"givenName": "Kate",
"familyName": "Walters",
"affiliation": [],
"nameIdentifiers": []
},
{
"name": "Oliveira, Cesar De",
"nameType": "Personal",
"givenName": "Cesar De",
"familyName": "Oliveira",
"affiliation": [],
"nameIdentifiers": []
},
{
"name": "S. Goya Wannamethee",
"affiliation": [],
"nameIdentifiers": []
},
{
"name": "Ramsay, Sheena E.",
"nameType": "Personal",
"givenName": "Sheena E.",
"familyName": "Ramsay",
"affiliation": [],
"nameIdentifiers": []
},
{
"name": "Carvalho, Livia A.",
"nameType": "Personal",
"givenName": "Livia A.",
"familyName": "Carvalho",
"affiliation": [],
"nameIdentifiers": []
}
],
"titles": [
{
"title": "Self-Reported Sensory Impairments and Changes in Cognitive Performance: A Longitudinal 6-Year Follow-Up Study of English Community-Dwelling Adults Aged ⩾50 Years"
}
],
"publisher": {
"name": "SAGE Journals"
},
"container": {},
"subjects": [
{
"subject": "110306 Endocrinology",
"subjectScheme": "FOR"
},
{
"subject": "FOS: Clinical medicine",
"schemeUri": "http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf",
"subjectScheme": "Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"
},
{
"subject": "FOS: Clinical medicine",
"subjectScheme": "Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"
},
{
"subject": "110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology",
"subjectScheme": "FOR"
},
{
"subject": "111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified",
"subjectScheme": "FOR"
},
{
"subject": "FOS: Health sciences",
"schemeUri": "http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf",
"subjectScheme": "Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"
},
{
"subject": "FOS: Health sciences",
"subjectScheme": "Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"
}
],
"contributors": [],
"dates": [
{
"date": "2018-12-12",
"dateType": "Created"
},
{
"date": "2020-09-13",
"dateType": "Updated"
},
{
"date": "2018",
"dateType": "Issued"
}
],
"publicationYear": 2018,
"identifiers": [],
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"rightsList": [
{
"rights": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International",
"rightsUri": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode",
"schemeUri": "https://spdx.org/licenses/",
"rightsIdentifier": "cc-by-4.0",
"rightsIdentifierScheme": "SPDX"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Objective: To investigate the influence of single and dual sensory impairments prospectively on cognition in adults aged ⩾50 years. Method: Community-dwelling English adults (n = 4,621) were followed up from 2008 to 2014. Self-reported hearing and vision were collected in 2008. Change in cognitive performance on working memory and executive function between 2008 and 2014 was evaluated. Results: Compared with good hearing and good vision, respectively, poor hearing and poor vision were associated with worse cognitive function (hearing: unstandardized coefficient B = 0.83, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = [0.29, 1.37]; vision: B = 1.61, 95% CI = [0.92, 2.29] adjusted for age, sex, baseline cognition). Compared with no sensory impairment, dual sensory impairment was associated with worse cognition (B = 2.30, 95% CI = [1.21, 3.39] adjusted for age, sex, baseline cognition). All associations remained after further adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, chronic conditions, falls, mobility, depression, and lack of companionship. Discussion: The findings are important as age-related sensory impairments are often preventable or modifiable, which may prevent or delay cognitive impairment.",
"descriptionType": "Abstract"
}
],
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"relatedIdentifier": "10.1177/0898264318815391",
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