{"data":{"id":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.2110568.v1","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.2110568.v1","prefix":"10.6084","suffix":"m9.figshare.c.2110568.v1","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Yashika Walia","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Dhir, Sunny","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Sunny","familyName":"Dhir","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Aijaz Asghar Zaidi","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Vipin Hallan","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"\u003ci\u003eApple scar skin viroid\u003c/i\u003e naked RNA is actively transmitted by the whitefly \u003ci\u003eTrialeurodes vaporariorum\u003c/i\u003e"}],"publisher":"Figshare","container":{},"publicationYear":2015,"subjects":[{"subject":"Biochemistry"},{"subject":"Medicine"},{"subject":"Microbiology"},{"subject":"FOS: Biological sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Biological sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Cell Biology"},{"subject":"Molecular Biology"},{"subject":"Ecology"},{"subject":"Immunology"},{"subject":"FOS: Clinical medicine","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Clinical medicine","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"Developmental Biology"},{"subject":"Infectious Diseases"},{"subject":"FOS: Health sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Health sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Plant Biology"},{"subject":"Virology"},{"subject":"Computational Biology"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2015-12-05","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2016-05-25","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2015","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"GEN","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"article","schemaOrg":"Collection","resourceType":"Collection","resourceTypeGeneral":"Collection"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsSupplementTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.1080/15476286.2015.1086863","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"},{"relationType":"IsIdenticalTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.2110568","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":[],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"CC-BY","rightsUri":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"Nucleic acid transfer between plants is a phenomenon which is likely to occur in many ways in nature. We report here the active transmission of \u003ci\u003eApple scar skin viroid\u003c/i\u003e (ASSVd) naked ssRNA species by the whitefly \u003ci\u003eTrialeurodes vaporariorum\u003c/i\u003e (\u003ci\u003eTv\u003c/i\u003e). Not only the viroid RNA, its DNA form was also identified from the insect. The viroid transfer efficiency was enhanced with the help of \u003ci\u003eCucumis sativus\u003c/i\u003e Phloem protein 2 (CsPP2), a plant protein known to translocate viroid RNAs. This PP2/ASSVd complex is stably present in the viroid infected cucumber plants, as was identified with the help of immunological reaction. As viroid-like secondary structures are found in some plant RNAs, and PP2 is known to bind and translocate several RNAs, the results have huge implications in transfer of these RNA species between plants visited by the whitefly.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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