{"data":{"id":"10.6084/m9.figshare.7419854.v1","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.7419854.v1","prefix":"10.6084","suffix":"m9.figshare.7419854.v1","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Wanwu Ding","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Changfeng Li","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Taili Chen","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Wenjun Zhao","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Tingbiao Guo","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Jisen Qiao","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Tiandong Xia","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Grain Refinement of Al-5Ti-0.62C-0.2Nd Grain Refiner for Commercial Pure Aluminum and Its Effect on Mechanical Properties"}],"publisher":"SciELO journals","container":{},"publicationYear":2018,"subjects":[{"subject":"90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical engineering","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical engineering","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"91207 Metals and Alloy Materials","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Materials engineering","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Materials engineering","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2018-12-05","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2018-12-05","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2018","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsSupplementTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2018-0302","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"},{"relationType":"IsIdenticalTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.6084/m9.figshare.7419854","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":["2997639 Bytes"],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"It is well known that the mechanical properties of commercial pure Al are influenced by size of α-Al dendrites. In the present work, Al-5Ti-0.62C-0.2Nd grain refiner was prepared by a pure molten aluminum thermal explosion reaction, and its effect on grain refinement and mechanical properties of commercial pure Al was investigated. Microstructure and phase composition show that Al-5Ti-0.62C-0.2Nd grain refiner consists of α-Al, granular TiC, lump-like TiAl3, and block-like Ti2Al20Nd. Grain-refining tests on commercial pure Al show that an Al-5Ti-0.62C-0.2Nd grain refiner has better refining performance compared with Al-5Ti-0.62C grain refiner. With addition of 0.2-wt.%-Al-5Ti-0.62C-0.2Nd grain refiner, the average grain size of commercial pure Al can be refined from roughly 2800 to 155±5 µm effectively, and it has higher resistance to grain-refinement fading. On account of the grain refinement, the tensile strength and elongation are increased by approximately 18.3% and 83.5%, respectively.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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","url":"https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/Grain_Refinement_of_Al-5Ti-0_62C-0_2Nd_Grain_Refiner_for_Commercial_Pure_Aluminum_and_Its_Effect_on_Mechanical_Properties/7419854/1","contentUrl":null,"metadataVersion":2,"schemaVersio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