{"data":{"id":"10.6084/m9.figshare.6743522.v2","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.6743522.v2","prefix":"10.6084","suffix":"m9.figshare.6743522.v2","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Saleh, Mahmoud","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Mahmoud","familyName":"Saleh","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Yusef Esa","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Mohamed, Ahmed","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Ahmed","familyName":"Mohamed","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Communication Based Control for DC Microgrids"}],"publisher":"figshare","container":{},"publicationYear":2018,"subjects":[{"subject":"90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"90605 Photodetectors, Optical Sensors and Solar Cells","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"120404 Engineering Systems Design","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Other engineering and technologies","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Other engineering and technologies","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"120405 Models of Engineering Design","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Mechanical engineering","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Mechanical engineering","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"91302 Automation and Control Engineering","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"90407 Process Control and Simulation","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical engineering","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical engineering","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"120499 Engineering Design not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2018-07-05","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2018-07-05","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2018","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsIdenticalTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.6084/m9.figshare.6743522","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":["4899453 Bytes"],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"Centralized communication-based control is one of the main methods that can be implemented to achieve autonomous advanced energy management capabilities in DC microgrids. However, its major limitation is the fact that communication bandwidth and computation resources are limited in practical applications. This can be often improved by avoiding redundant communications and complex computations. In this paper, an autonomous communication-based hybrid state/event driven control scheme is proposed. This control scheme is hierarchical and heuristic, such that on the primary control level, it encompasses state-driven local controllers, and on the secondary control level, an event-driven MG centralized controller (MGCC) is used. This heuristic hybrid control system aims at reducing the communication load and complexity, processor computations, and consequently system cost while maintaining reliable autonomous operation during all possible scenarios. A mathematical model for the proposed control scheme using Finite State Machines (FSM) has been developed and used to cover all the possible modes/sub-modes of operation, and assure seamless transitions among them during various events. Results of some case studies involving severe operational scenarios were presented and discussed. Results verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed communication-based control scheme","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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