{"data":{"id":"10.6084/m9.figshare.5863494.v1","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.5863494.v1","prefix":"10.6084","suffix":"m9.figshare.5863494.v1","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"D. Menegol","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"A. L. Scholl","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"A. J. P. Dillon","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"M. Camassola","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Use of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) as substrate for cellulase and xylanase production in solid-state cultivation by Penicillium echinulatum"}],"publisher":"SciELO journals","container":{},"publicationYear":2018,"subjects":[{"subject":"90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical engineering","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical engineering","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2018-02-07","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2018-02-07","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2018","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsSupplementTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.1590/0104-6632.20170343s20150822","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"},{"relationType":"IsIdenticalTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.6084/m9.figshare.5863494","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":["357392 Bytes"],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"Abstract The high cost of the enzymes used for the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is one of the bottlenecks in the production of second-generation ethanol and the use of local biomass, such elephant grass, can help to reduce this cost. In this investigation elephant grass biomass was evaluated as a carbon and inducer source of production of cellulases and xylanases by the fungus Penicillium echinulatum strain 9A02S1 in solid-state cultivation. The highest filter paper activity (13.26 U.g-1 dry matter) and β-glucosidase activity (138.34 U.g-1 dry matter) were obtained on the fifth day of cultivation, in medium containing biomass pre-treated with sulfuric acid and untreated, respectively. The highest endoglucanase activity was 158.44 U.g-1 dry matter in the presence of elephant grass pre-treated with sulfuric acid. The xylanase activity was highest with medium that was formulated with 75% untreated elephant grass and 25% wheat bran (372.62 U.g-1 dry matter). In conclusion, the results showed that it is possible to obtain large amounts of cellulases and xylanases using a cosmopolitan and very low cost substrate such as elephant grass.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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","url":"https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/Use_of_elephant_grass_Pennisetum_purpureum_as_substrate_for_cellulase_and_xylanase_production_in_solid-state_cultivation_by_Penicillium_echinulatum/5863494/1","contentUrl":null,"metadataVersion":2,"schemaVersion":"http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4","source":"mds","isActive":true,"state":"findable","reason":null,"viewCount":0,"viewsOverTime":[],"downloadCount":0,"downloadsOverTime":[],"referenceCount":1,"citationCount":0,"citationsOverTime":[],"partCount":0,"partOfCount":0,"versionCount":0,"versionOfCount":0,"created":"2018-02-07T11:41:48.000Z","registered":"2018-02-07T11:41:49.000Z","published":"2018","updated":"2020-08-30T17:41:00.000Z"},"relationships":{"client":{"data":{"id":"figshare.ars"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