{"data":{"id":"10.6084/m9.figshare.3198766","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.3198766","prefix":"10.6084","suffix":"m9.figshare.3198766","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Tortorec, Anniina H. Le","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Anniina H. Le","familyName":"Tortorec","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Tahvanainen, Pia","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Pia","familyName":"Tahvanainen","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Kremp, Anke","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Anke","familyName":"Kremp","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Simis, Stefan G. H.","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Stefan G. H.","familyName":"Simis","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Diversity of luciferase sequences and bioluminescence production in Baltic Sea \u003ci\u003eAlexandrium ostenfeldii\u003c/i\u003e"}],"publisher":"Taylor \u0026 Francis","container":{},"publicationYear":2016,"subjects":[{"subject":"Microbiology"},{"subject":"FOS: Biological sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Biological sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Genetics"},{"subject":"Molecular Biology"},{"subject":"Neuroscience"},{"subject":"Evolutionary Biology"},{"subject":"59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Ecology"},{"subject":"20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Physical sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Physical sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Immunology"},{"subject":"FOS: Clinical medicine","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Clinical medicine","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Marine Biology"},{"subject":"Inorganic Chemistry"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2016-04-25","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2016-07-18","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2016","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsSupplementTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.1080/09670262.2016.1160441","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":["839845 Bytes"],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"The toxic dinoflagellate \u003ci\u003eAlexandrium ostenfeldii\u003c/i\u003e is the only bioluminescent bloom-forming phytoplankton in coastal waters of the Baltic Sea. We analysed partial luciferase gene (\u003ci\u003elcf\u003c/i\u003e) sequences and bioluminescence production in Baltic \u003ci\u003eA. ostenfeldii\u003c/i\u003e bloom populations to assess the distribution and consistency of the trait in the Baltic Sea, and to evaluate applications for early detection of toxic blooms. \u003ci\u003eLcf\u003c/i\u003e was consistently present in 61 Baltic Sea \u003ci\u003eA. ostenfeldii\u003c/i\u003e strains isolated from six separate bloom sites. All Baltic Sea strains except one produced bioluminescence. In contrast, the presence of \u003ci\u003elcf\u003c/i\u003e and the ability to produce bioluminescence did vary among strains from other parts of Europe. In phylogenetic analyses, \u003ci\u003elcf\u003c/i\u003e sequences of Baltic Sea strains clustered separately from North Sea strains, but variation between Baltic Sea strains was not sufficient to distinguish between bloom populations. Clustering of the \u003ci\u003elcf\u003c/i\u003e marker was similar to internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences with differences being minor and limited to the lowest hierarchical clusters, indicating a similar rate of evolution of the two genes. In relation to monitoring, the consistent presence of \u003ci\u003elcf\u003c/i\u003e and close coupling of \u003ci\u003elcf\u003c/i\u003e with bioluminescence suggests that bioluminescence can be used to reliably monitor toxic bloom-forming \u003ci\u003eA. ostenfeldii\u003c/i\u003e in the Baltic Sea.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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