{"data":{"id":"10.6084/m9.figshare.1035032","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.1035032","prefix":"10.6084","suffix":"m9.figshare.1035032","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Nishioka, Yuichiro","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Yuichiro","familyName":"Nishioka","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Masanaru Takai","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Nishimura, Takeshi","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Takeshi","familyName":"Nishimura","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Thaung Htike","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Zin-Maung Maung-Thein","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Egi, Naoko","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Naoko","familyName":"Egi","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Tsubamoto, Takehisa","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Takehisa","familyName":"Tsubamoto","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Maung Maung","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Late Pliocene rodents from the Irrawaddy sediments of central Myanmar and their palaeogeographical significance"}],"publisher":"Taylor \u0026 Francis","container":{},"publicationYear":2015,"subjects":[{"subject":"Inorganic Chemistry"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Chemical sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Biological Sciences"},{"subject":"Ecology"},{"subject":"FOS: Biological sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: Biological sciences","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Chemistry"},{"subject":"Earth and Environmental Sciences"},{"subject":"Evolutionary Biology"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2014-05-23","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2015-12-02","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2015","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsSupplementTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.1080/14772019.2014.909537","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":["312577 Bytes"],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"The Upper Pliocene Irrawaddy sediments in the Gwebin area of central Myanmar recently yielded a rodent assemblage that contains nine species belonging to four families: four species of Muridae, three of Hystricidae, one of Spalacidae, and one of Sciuridae. The murids consist of \u003ci\u003eHapalomys\u003c/i\u003e cf. \u003ci\u003elongicaudatus\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eMaxomys pliosurifer\u003c/i\u003e sp. nov., \u003ci\u003eRattus jaegeri\u003c/i\u003e and cf. \u003ci\u003eRattus\u003c/i\u003e sp. indet., which include both extinct and extant forms. \u003ci\u003eMaxomys pliosurifer\u003c/i\u003e is relatively similar to \u003ci\u003eMaxomys surifer\u003c/i\u003e that lives in South-East Asia in terms of tooth morphology but retains plesiomorphic features shared with the ancestral rat, \u003ci\u003eKarnimata\u003c/i\u003e, and possible sister genera of \u003ci\u003eMaxomys\u003c/i\u003e, such as \u003ci\u003eRatchaburimys\u003c/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eMillardia\u003c/i\u003e. The three hystricids belong to the genus \u003ci\u003eHystrix\u003c/i\u003e and consist of two extinct brachydont species (\u003ci\u003eHystrix paukensis\u003c/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eHystrix\u003c/i\u003e sp. indet.) and one hypsodont species similar to living form (\u003ci\u003eHystrix\u003c/i\u003e cf. \u003ci\u003ebrachyura\u003c/i\u003e). This finding indicates that primitive brachydont species and derived hypsodont species of \u003ci\u003eHystrix\u003c/i\u003e had likely coexisted in the locality, but the brachydont species are significantly more common amongst specimens collected from the Gwebin area. The spalacid species is \u003ci\u003eCannomys\u003c/i\u003e cf. \u003ci\u003ebadius\u003c/i\u003e and the sciurid species is \u003ci\u003eMenetes\u003c/i\u003e sp. indet. These two rodents are similar to living species in continental South-East Asia although they show minor differences in tooth characteristics compared to the living forms. Some species and genera of the fossil rodent assemblage from the Gwebin area also occur in Upper Pliocene localities of Thailand, suggesting chronological correlation between these two faunas. Moreover, these fossil rodent assemblages are composed primarily of the species distributed endemically in continental South-East Asia. Late Pliocene rodents of continental South-East Asia were affected by river barriers that formed during the Mio-Pliocene, and they were probably not able to disperse from South-East Asia into South and East Asia.http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub: 0171B3BE-02D4-433C-A5CE-4729C537FAF8","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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