{"data":{"id":"10.4121/0562e37c-5af7-41d1-9679-61880878eb46","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.4121/0562e37c-5af7-41d1-9679-61880878eb46","prefix":"10.4121","suffix":"0562e37c-5af7-41d1-9679-61880878eb46","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Alexander Garzón","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Alexander","familyName":"Garzón","nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0000-0002-0012-7293","nameIdentifierScheme":"https://orcid.org/"}],"affiliation":[]},{"name":"Zoran  Kapelan","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Zoran ","familyName":"Kapelan","nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0000-0002-0934-4470","nameIdentifierScheme":"https://orcid.org/"}],"affiliation":[]},{"name":"Jeroen Langeveld","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Jeroen","familyName":"Langeveld","nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0000-0002-0170-6721","nameIdentifierScheme":"https://orcid.org/"}],"affiliation":[]},{"name":"Riccardo Taormina","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Riccardo","familyName":"Taormina","nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0000-0002-1550-504X","nameIdentifierScheme":"https://orcid.org/"}],"affiliation":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Data for thesis chapter \"Suitability assessment of GNN-based metamodels for BGI allocation\""}],"publisher":"4TU.ResearchData","container":{},"publicationYear":2026,"subjects":[{"subject":"Engineering","subjectScheme":"Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC), 2008","classificationCode":"09"},{"subject":"Civil Engineering","subjectScheme":"Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC), 2008","classificationCode":"0905"},{"subject":"Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing","subjectScheme":"Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC), 2008","classificationCode":"0801"},{"subject":"Information and Computing Sciences","subjectScheme":"Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC), 2008","classificationCode":"08"},{"subject":"Deep Learning"},{"subject":"Graph Neural Network"},{"subject":"machine learning"},{"subject":"Stormwater management model (SWMM)"},{"subject":"Surrogate Model"},{"subject":"Urban drainage simulation"}],"contributors":[{"name":"TU Delft, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Department of Water Management","nameType":"Organizational","contributorType":"Other","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"dates":[{"date":"2026-10-25","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":"en","types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsVersionOf","relatedIdentifier":"10.4121/0562e37c-5af7-41d1-9679-61880878eb46.v1","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":[],"formats":[".inp (SWMM models), .xlsx (BGI areas), .csv (time series, proposals and results), .pt (model weights), .yaml (hyperparameters), .pkl (normalizer), .pdf (figures), .md (README)"],"version":"1","rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"This dataset supports Chapter 5, Suitability assessment of GNN-based metamodels for BGI allocation, of the PhD thesis Metamodeling of Urban Drainage Systems with Graph Neural Networks (Delft University of Technology), by Alexander Garzón, Zoran Kapelan, Jeroen Langeveld and Riccardo Taormina.\u003cbr\u003eThe chapter assesses whether graph neural network (GNN) metamodels are suitable surrogates of SWMM for optimising the allocation of Blue-Green Infrastructure (BGI) in an urban drainage system. Suitability is assessed along two dimensions, accuracy and ranking preservation, for the total combined sewer overflow (CSO) volume of the Loenen (NL) system under a climate-adjusted (2085) design storm with a 2-year return period.\u003cbr\u003eThis dataset contains the SWMM model of the Loenen system (.inp), the available BGI areas per subcatchment (.xlsx), the design storm and the runoff lookup tables used by the metamodels (.csv), and the weights (.pt) and hyperparameters (.yaml) of the baseline and adapted metamodels. It also contains the 500 evaluated BGI proposals and the 100 fine-tuning proposals (.csv). The results are the CSO volumes, rankings, accuracy and ranking-preservation metrics (.csv), and the figures of the chapter (.pdf). The raw simulations (about 35 GB) are not included; they can be regenerated with the corresponding code. \u003cbr\u003eThis work is supported by the TU Delft AI Labs \u0026amp; Talent Programme.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[{"geoLocationPlace":"Loenen","geoLocationPoint":{"pointLatitude":6.02194,"pointLongitude":52.11814}}],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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