{"data":{"id":"10.25384/sage.c.4255868","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.25384/sage.c.4255868","prefix":"10.25384","suffix":"sage.c.4255868","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Rohde, Melanie S","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Melanie S","familyName":"Rohde","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Georgescu, Alexandra L","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Alexandra L","familyName":"Georgescu","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Vogeley, Kai","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Kai","familyName":"Vogeley","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Fimmers, Rolf","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Rolf","familyName":"Fimmers","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Falter-Wagner, Christine M","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Christine M","familyName":"Falter-Wagner","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Absence of sex differences in mental rotation performance in autism spectrum\n          disorder"}],"publisher":"Figshare","container":{},"publicationYear":2017,"subjects":[{"subject":"170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Psychology","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Clinical medicine","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Health sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"Education"},{"subject":"130312 Special Education and Disability","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: Educational sciences","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2018-10-05","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2018-10-05","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2017","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"GEN","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"article","schemaOrg":"Collection","resourceType":"Collection","resourceTypeGeneral":"Collection"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsSupplementTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.1177/1362361317714991","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":[],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"CC BY 4.0","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"Mental rotation is one of the most investigated cognitive functions showing consistent\n          sex differences. The ‘Extreme Male Brain’ hypothesis attributes the cognitive profile of\n          individuals with autism spectrum disorder to an extreme version of the male cognitive\n          profile. Previous investigations focused almost exclusively on males with autism spectrum\n          disorder with only limited implications for affected females. This study is the first\n          testing a sample of 12 female adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder\n          compared to 14 males with autism spectrum disorder, 12 typically developing females and 14\n          typically developing males employing a computerised version of the mental rotation test.\n          Reaction time and accuracy served as dependent variables. Their linear relationship with\n          degree of rotation allows separation of rotational aspects of the task, indicated by\n          slopes of the psychometric function, and non-rotational aspects, indicated by intercepts\n          of the psychometric function. While the typical and expected sex difference for rotational\n          task aspects was corroborated in typically developing individuals, no comparable sex\n          difference was found in autism spectrum disorder individuals. Autism spectrum disorder and\n          typically developing individuals did not differ in mental rotation performance. This\n          finding does not support the extreme male brain hypothesis of autism.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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