{"data":{"id":"10.25377/sussex.7271174.v1","type":"dois","attributes":{"doi":"10.25377/sussex.7271174.v1","prefix":"10.25377","suffix":"sussex.7271174.v1","identifiers":[],"alternateIdentifiers":[],"creators":[{"name":"Howat-Maxted, Freja","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Freja","familyName":"Howat-Maxted","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Sansour, Leila","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Leila","familyName":"Sansour","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Brown, Bea","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Bea","familyName":"Brown","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]},{"name":"Norris, Jacob","nameType":"Personal","givenName":"Jacob","familyName":"Norris","affiliation":[],"nameIdentifiers":[]}],"titles":[{"title":"Mahmoud al-Hamdan, aged 105 from al-Shawawra near Bethlehem discussing the Ottoman period and World War I"}],"publisher":"University of Sussex","container":{},"publicationYear":2019,"subjects":[{"subject":"210310 Middle Eastern and African History","subjectScheme":"FOR"},{"subject":"FOS: History and archaeology","schemeUri":"http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"},{"subject":"FOS: History and archaeology","subjectScheme":"Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)"}],"contributors":[],"dates":[{"date":"2019-08-21","dateType":"Created"},{"date":"2019-08-21","dateType":"Updated"},{"date":"2019","dateType":"Issued"}],"language":null,"types":{"ris":"DATA","bibtex":"misc","citeproc":"dataset","schemaOrg":"Dataset","resourceType":"Dataset","resourceTypeGeneral":"Dataset"},"relatedIdentifiers":[{"relationType":"IsIdenticalTo","relatedIdentifier":"10.25377/sussex.7271174","relatedIdentifierType":"DOI"}],"relatedItems":[],"sizes":["11296000 Bytes"],"formats":[],"version":null,"rightsList":[{"rights":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","rightsUri":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","schemeUri":"https://spdx.org/licenses/","rightsIdentifier":"cc-by-4.0","rightsIdentifierScheme":"SPDX"}],"descriptions":[{"description":"POOR QUALITY AUDIO. Mahmoud al-Hamdan (105 years old, born 1900, from al-Shawawra) interviewed by Fadwa Abu al-Hour on 27 June 2005. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe discusses the following: he was a young boy when World War I started; war destroyed so many things; when the locusts came they arrived from the villages to the east and destroyed everything in their wake; in al-Shawawra the people used to eat the chickens and the horses particularly in the year of the drought in 1916; diseases spread; there was only one doctor from Bethlehem who used to come to a specific place in Beit Sahour to treat people for free; people used to eat orange peel; the residents of al-Shawawra used to go to the Dead Sea to collect salt to sell. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOriginal audio recording: cassette tape. \u003cbr\u003eTranscript: summary. \u003cbr\u003eIn the original collection at Bethlehem University this cassette tape was categorised as FIle 3 of Box 12. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis fileset exists as part of the Ottoman Empire and World War I collection within the Bethlehem University Oral History project of the Planet Bethlehem Archive.","descriptionType":"Abstract"}],"geoLocations":[],"fundingReferences":[],"xml":"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","url":"https://sussex.figshare.com/articles/Mahmoud_al-Hamdan_aged_105_from_al-Shawawra_near_Bethlehem_discussing_the_Ottoman_period_and_World_War_I/7271174/1","contentUrl":null,"metadataVersion":0,"schemaVersion":"http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4","source":"mds","isActive":true,"state":"findable","reason":null,"viewCount":1,"viewsOverTime":[{"yearMonth":"2025-11","total":1}],"downloadCount":0,"downloadsOverTime":[{"yearMonth":"2025-11","total":0}],"referenceCount":0,"citationCount":0,"citationsOverTime":[],"partCount":0,"partOfCount":0,"versionCount":0,"versionOfCount":0,"created":"2019-08-21T07:26:51.000Z","registered":"2019-08-21T07:26:51.000Z","published":"2019","updated":"2020-08-28T05:10:59.000Z"},"relationships":{"client":{"data":{"id":"figshare.sussex","type":"clients"}},"provider":{"data":{"id":"otzz","typ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